Hardness
Soft
35.7 PPM · 2.1 GPG
Local water dashboard
Official source aggregationWater quality in Topsham, ME 04086
A source-transparent look at local hardness, associated public water systems, EPA compliance history, and the measurements that are—and are not—available for Sagadahoc County.
1 reported benchmark flag
- Primary matched system
- Brunswick/topsham Water District
- Source water
- Groundwater
- County
- Sagadahoc County
- Profile updated
At a glance
What the current records say
EPA quarter 2026Q2
Compliance screen
No active flag
0 active health-based records
Lead 90th percentile
0 mg/L
0% of action level
Utility match
5 systems
Serves 18,863 people system-wide
Hardness meter
How hard is the water?
Estimated local hardness
USGS hardness classification scale
35.7 PPM
Soft
0–59Moderate
60–120Hard
121–180Very hard
181+
0–59Moderate
60–120Hard
121–180Very hard
181+
Parts per million
35.7
mg/L as CaCO₃ equivalent
Grains per gallon
2.1
1 GPG ≈ 17.1 PPM
What this means at home
At 35.7 PPM, mineral scale can build up on fixtures and heating elements, reduce soap lather, and leave visible spotting. Hardness is primarily an aesthetic and appliance concern—not itself a tap-water safety rating.
USGS sites used
29
Nearest site
16.7 mi
Observation range
May 23, 2016–Jul 12, 2023
Estimate confidence
Moderate
Median of the latest qualifying hardness observation at each nearby monitoring site. Nearest monitoring location: ME-CW 2025 (Well).USGS source documentation ↗
Regional context
Is 04086 typical?
These comparisons use other indexed ZIP estimates, not utility tap samples. They help show local context without replacing a household test.
Topsham median
36 PPM
About the same1 indexed ZIP readings · Range 35.7–35.7 PPM
Maine median
39 PPM
About the same122 indexed ZIP readings · Range 3.2–94.5 PPM
EPA benchmark screen
Contaminant snapshot
Available numerical results from associated SDWIS community water systems, compared with the applicable action level or federal MCL. Federal measured-value coverage is incomplete.
1 pass1 fail
Lead (PB90)
0 mg/L
Reported Dec 31, 2025
Copper (CU90)
1.5 mg/L
Reported Dec 31, 2012
Numerical coverage
2 comparable results
Missing values remain blank; absence is not treated as a pass.
Lead (90th percentile)
Measured in mg/L
Local 0
EPA limit 0.015
Copper (90th percentile)
Measured in mg/L
Local 1.5
EPA limit 1.3
Share of EPA benchmark
100% line = listed limit
2026Q2
- All records
- 18
- Health-based
- 0
- Active health-based
- 0
| Contaminant or rule | System | Status | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lead and Copper Rule | ME0003375 | Resolved | Dec 30, 2025through Mar 26, 2026 |
| Combined Radium (-226 and -228) | ME0003375 | Archived | Jan 1, 2024through Dec 31, 2024 |
| Revised Total Coliform Rule | ME0003375 | Resolved | Oct 1, 2023through Oct 31, 2023 |
| Lead and Copper Rule | ME0003375 | Unaddressed | Dec 30, 2022 |
| Revised Total Coliform Rule | ME0003375 | Resolved | Oct 1, 2022through Oct 31, 2022 |
| Revised Total Coliform Rule | ME0003375 | Resolved | Aug 1, 2022through Aug 31, 2022 |
| Revised Total Coliform Rule | ME0003375 | Resolved | May 1, 2022through May 31, 2022 |
| Lead and Copper Rule | ME0003377 | Resolved | Dec 30, 2021through Mar 25, 2022 |
| Revised Total Coliform Rule | ME0003375 | Resolved | Nov 1, 2021through Nov 30, 2021 |
| Revised Total Coliform Rule | ME0003377 | Resolved | Nov 1, 2021through Jan 10, 2022 |
| Revised Total Coliform Rule | ME0003375 | Resolved | Oct 1, 2021through Oct 31, 2021 |
| Revised Total Coliform Rule | ME0003375 | Resolved | Jul 1, 2021through Jul 31, 2021 |
| Revised Total Coliform Rule | ME0003375 | Resolved | Jun 1, 2021through Jun 30, 2021 |
| Public Notice | ME0003377 | Addressed | May 6, 2011 |
| Consumer Confidence Rule | ME0003377 | Addressed | Jul 1, 2008 |
| Consumer Confidence Rule | ME0003377 | Addressed | Oct 1, 2006 |
| Consumer Confidence Rule | ME0003377 | Addressed | Oct 1, 2004 |
| Consumer Confidence Rule | ME0003377 | Addressed | Jan 1, 2001 |
No reported violation does not prove that every contaminant was tested or absent; SDWIS measured values are incomplete and lag state records.
Solutions matcher
Your personalized water action plan
Matched to Topsham ZIP 04086 using 35.7 PPM nearby hardness and 2 reported measurement benchmarks.
Drinking water protection
Under-Sink Reverse Osmosis System
Copper (90th percentile) has a measured benchmark flag or active health-based SDWIS record in this profile.
A certified multi-stage RO system targets a broader range of dissolved contaminants at the kitchen tap.
Explore under-sink filtrationAffiliate disclosure: we may earn a commission from qualifying purchases, at no added cost to you. Product matching is educational and does not replace certified water testing.
Frequently asked
Water questions for Topsham
Is tap water safe in Topsham?+
EPA ECHO shows no active health-based violation for the associated systems in this reporting snapshot. This does not prove every contaminant is absent; federal records can lag and household plumbing can change tap conditions.
How hard is the water?+
Nearby USGS observations produce an estimate of 35.7 PPM, or 2.1 grains per gallon, classified as soft. This is not a household tap measurement.
Do I need a water softener?+
There is no high-hardness trigger in this profile. Confirm with a tap test before buying equipment.