Hardness
Very Hard
306.5 PPM · 17.9 GPG
Local water dashboard
Official source aggregationWater quality in Dowagiac, MI 49047
A source-transparent look at local hardness, associated public water systems, EPA compliance history, and the measurements that are—and are not—available for Cass County.
No active health-based violation reported
- Primary matched system
- Dowagiac
- Source water
- Groundwater
- County
- Cass County
- Profile updated
At a glance
What the current records say
EPA quarter 2026Q2
Compliance screen
No active flag
0 active health-based records
Lead 90th percentile
0.012 mg/L
80% of action level
Utility match
1 system
Serves 6,350 people system-wide
Hardness meter
How hard is the water?
Estimated local hardness
USGS hardness classification scale
306.5 PPM
Soft
0–59Moderate
60–120Hard
121–180Very hard
181+
0–59Moderate
60–120Hard
121–180Very hard
181+
Parts per million
306.5
mg/L as CaCO₃ equivalent
Grains per gallon
17.9
1 GPG ≈ 17.1 PPM
What this means at home
At 306.5 PPM, mineral scale can build up on fixtures and heating elements, reduce soap lather, and leave visible spotting. Hardness is primarily an aesthetic and appliance concern—not itself a tap-water safety rating.
USGS sites used
34
Nearest site
16.7 mi
Observation range
Aug 23, 2016–May 13, 2026
Estimate confidence
Moderate
Median of the latest qualifying hardness observation at each nearby monitoring site. Nearest monitoring location: Shavehead Lake Fen piezometer 1b - Cass County, MI (Well).USGS source documentation ↗
Regional context
Is 49047 typical?
These comparisons use other indexed ZIP estimates, not utility tap samples. They help show local context without replacing a household test.
Dowagiac median
307 PPM
About the same1 indexed ZIP readings · Range 306.5–306.5 PPM
Michigan median
283 PPM
24 PPM higher504 indexed ZIP readings · Range 41.3–459.5 PPM
EPA benchmark screen
Contaminant snapshot
Available numerical results from associated SDWIS community water systems, compared with the applicable action level or federal MCL. Federal measured-value coverage is incomplete.
1 pass
Lead (PB90)
0.012 mg/L
Reported Dec 31, 2025
Copper (CU90)
Not available
No numerical 90th-percentile result
Numerical coverage
1 comparable result
Missing values remain blank; absence is not treated as a pass.
Lead (90th percentile)
Measured in mg/L
Local 0.012
EPA limit 0.015
Share of EPA benchmark
100% line = listed limit
2026Q2
- All records
- 9
- Health-based
- 0
- Active health-based
- 0
| Contaminant or rule | System | Status | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Public Notice | MI0001860 | Resolved | Nov 7, 2023through Nov 14, 2023 |
| Revised Total Coliform Rule | MI0001860 | Resolved | Oct 1, 2022through Oct 31, 2022 |
| Lead and Copper Rule | MI0001860 | Resolved | Oct 1, 2022through Dec 16, 2023 |
| Revised Total Coliform Rule | MI0001860 | Resolved | Sep 1, 2022through Sep 30, 2022 |
| Revised Total Coliform Rule | MI0001860 | Resolved | Aug 1, 2022through Aug 31, 2022 |
| Revised Total Coliform Rule | MI0001860 | Resolved | Jul 1, 2022through Jul 31, 2022 |
| Revised Total Coliform Rule | MI0001860 | Resolved | Jun 1, 2022through Jun 30, 2022 |
| Revised Total Coliform Rule | MI0001860 | Resolved | May 1, 2022through May 31, 2022 |
| Lead and Copper Rule | MI0001860 | Resolved | Oct 1, 2021through Dec 16, 2023 |
No reported violation does not prove that every contaminant was tested or absent; SDWIS measured values are incomplete and lag state records.
Solutions matcher
Your personalized water action plan
Matched to Dowagiac ZIP 49047 using 306.5 PPM nearby hardness and 1 reported measurement benchmarks.
Scale protection
High-Capacity Whole House Water Softener
306.5 PPM is 3× the high-hardness trigger used by this matcher.
Designed to reduce scale on fixtures, water heaters, glassware, and plumbing throughout the home.
Compare whole-house systemsAffiliate disclosure: we may earn a commission from qualifying purchases, at no added cost to you. Product matching is educational and does not replace certified water testing.
Frequently asked
Water questions for Dowagiac
Is tap water safe in Dowagiac?+
EPA ECHO shows no active health-based violation for the associated systems in this reporting snapshot. This does not prove every contaminant is absent; federal records can lag and household plumbing can change tap conditions.
How hard is the water?+
Nearby USGS observations produce an estimate of 306.5 PPM, or 17.9 grains per gallon, classified as very hard. This is not a household tap measurement.
Do I need a water softener?+
At 306.5 PPM, a correctly sized whole-house softener can reduce scale and hard-water spotting. It does not replace contaminant filtration.