Hardness
Soft
39.8 PPM · 2.3 GPG
Local water dashboard
Official source aggregationA source-transparent look at local hardness, associated public water systems, EPA compliance history, and the measurements that are—and are not—available for Wake County.
At a glance
EPA quarter 2026Q2
Hardness
Soft
39.8 PPM · 2.3 GPG
Compliance screen
Review needed
3 active health-based records
Lead 90th percentile
0 mg/L
0% of action level
Utility match
10 systems
Serves 650,000 people system-wide
Hardness meter
Estimated local hardness
USGS hardness classification scale
39.8 PPM
Parts per million
39.8
mg/L as CaCO₃ equivalent
Grains per gallon
2.3
1 GPG ≈ 17.1 PPM
What this means at home
At 39.8 PPM, mineral scale can build up on fixtures and heating elements, reduce soap lather, and leave visible spotting. Hardness is primarily an aesthetic and appliance concern—not itself a tap-water safety rating.
USGS sites used
54
Nearest site
0.7 mi
Observation range
Jan 14, 2016–Jun 9, 2026
Estimate confidence
Moderate
Median of the latest qualifying hardness observation at each nearby monitoring site. Nearest monitoring location: ROCKY BR OVERFLOW POND AB PULLEN DR AT RALEIGH, NC (Lake, Reservoir, Impoundment).USGS source documentation ↗
Regional context
These comparisons use other indexed ZIP estimates, not utility tap samples. They help show local context without replacing a household test.
Raleigh median
40 PPM
About the same17 indexed ZIP readings · Range 39.8–40.2 PPM
North Carolina median
41 PPM
About the same519 indexed ZIP readings · Range 4.7–267.5 PPM
EPA benchmark screen
Available numerical results from associated SDWIS community water systems, compared with the applicable action level or federal MCL. Federal measured-value coverage is incomplete.
Lead (PB90)
0 mg/L
Reported Dec 31, 2028
Copper (CU90)
1.4 mg/L
Reported Dec 31, 2025
Numerical coverage
4 comparable results
Missing values remain blank; absence is not treated as a pass.
Measured in mg/L
Local 0
EPA limit 0.015
Measured in mg/L
Local 1.4
EPA limit 1.3
Measured in PCI/L
Local 6
EPA limit 5
Measured in PCI/L
Local 32
EPA limit 15
100% line = listed limit
| Contaminant or rule | System | Status | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Combined Radium (-226 and -228)Health-basedReported 6 PCI/L · MCL 5 | NC0392102 | Addressed | Apr 1, 2026through Jun 30, 2026 |
| Lead and Copper Rule | NC0392150 | Addressed | Apr 1, 2026 |
| Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and UHealth-basedReported 32 PCI/L · MCL 15 | NC4092199 | Addressed | Apr 1, 2026through Jun 30, 2026 |
| Lead and Copper Rule | NC4092199 | Addressed | Apr 1, 2026 |
| Public Notice | NC4092199 | Addressed | Mar 6, 2026 |
| Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and UHealth-basedReported 21 PCI/L · MCL 15 | NC4092168 | Resolved | Jan 1, 2026through Mar 31, 2026 |
| Lead and Copper Rule | NC0392149 | Resolved | Jan 1, 2026through Apr 9, 2026 |
| Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and UHealth-basedReported 33 PCI/L · MCL 15 | NC4092199 | Archived | Jan 1, 2026through Mar 31, 2026 |
| Public Notice | NC4092199 | Resolved | Dec 15, 2025through Jan 6, 2026 |
| Public Notice | NC0392214 | Addressed | Nov 15, 2025 |
| Public Notice | NC0392214 | Addressed | Nov 15, 2025 |
| cis-1,2-Dichloroethylene | NC0392293 | Resolved | Oct 1, 2025through Dec 31, 2025 |
| Xylenes, Total | NC0392293 | Resolved | Oct 1, 2025through Dec 31, 2025 |
| 1,2-Dichloroethane | NC0392293 | Resolved | Oct 1, 2025through Dec 31, 2025 |
| Carbon tetrachloride | NC0392293 | Resolved | Oct 1, 2025through Dec 31, 2025 |
| 1,2-Dichloropropane | NC0392293 | Resolved | Oct 1, 2025through Dec 31, 2025 |
| Benzene | NC0392293 | Resolved | Oct 1, 2025through Dec 31, 2025 |
| Toluene | NC0392293 | Resolved | Oct 1, 2025through Dec 31, 2025 |
| Ethylbenzene | NC0392293 | Resolved | Oct 1, 2025through Dec 31, 2025 |
| Trichloroethylene | NC0392293 | Resolved | Oct 1, 2025through Dec 31, 2025 |
No reported violation does not prove that every contaminant was tested or absent; SDWIS measured values are incomplete and lag state records.
Solutions matcher
Matched to Raleigh ZIP 27695 using 39.8 PPM nearby hardness and 4 reported measurement benchmarks.
Drinking water protection
Copper (90th percentile), Combined Radium (-226 and -228), Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U have a measured benchmark flag or active health-based SDWIS record in this profile.
A certified multi-stage RO system targets a broader range of dissolved contaminants at the kitchen tap.
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Nearby indexed reports
Estimates can differ across a city because monitoring locations and associated systems differ.
Frequently asked
EPA ECHO reports 3 active health-based violations among the associated community water systems. Review the affected utility's current notice and Consumer Confidence Report.
Nearby USGS observations produce an estimate of 39.8 PPM, or 2.3 grains per gallon, classified as soft. This is not a household tap measurement.
There is no high-hardness trigger in this profile. Confirm with a tap test before buying equipment.