Hardness
Moderately Hard
79.1 PPM · 4.6 GPG
Local water dashboard
Official source aggregationWater quality in Bethel, CT 06801
A source-transparent look at local hardness, associated public water systems, EPA compliance history, and the measurements that are—and are not—available for Fairfield County.
No active health-based violation reported
- Primary matched system
- Danbury Water Department
- Source water
- Surface water + Groundwater
- County
- Fairfield County
- Profile updated
At a glance
What the current records say
EPA quarter 2026Q2
Compliance screen
No active flag
0 active health-based records
Lead 90th percentile
0 mg/L
0% of action level
Utility match
4 systems
Serves 62,055 people system-wide
Hardness meter
How hard is the water?
Estimated local hardness
USGS hardness classification scale
79.1 PPM
Soft
0–59Moderate
60–120Hard
121–180Very hard
181+
0–59Moderate
60–120Hard
121–180Very hard
181+
Parts per million
79.1
mg/L as CaCO₃ equivalent
Grains per gallon
4.6
1 GPG ≈ 17.1 PPM
What this means at home
At 79.1 PPM, mineral scale can build up on fixtures and heating elements, reduce soap lather, and leave visible spotting. Hardness is primarily an aesthetic and appliance concern—not itself a tap-water safety rating.
USGS sites used
140
Nearest site
5.2 mi
Observation range
Jan 4, 2016–Jun 3, 2026
Estimate confidence
Moderate
Median of the latest qualifying hardness observation at each nearby monitoring site. Nearest monitoring location: SAUGATUCK RIVER NEAR REDDING, CT (Stream).USGS source documentation ↗
Regional context
Is 06801 typical?
These comparisons use other indexed ZIP estimates, not utility tap samples. They help show local context without replacing a household test.
Bethel median
79 PPM
About the same1 indexed ZIP readings · Range 79.1–79.1 PPM
Connecticut median
53 PPM
26 PPM higher98 indexed ZIP readings · Range 42.8–114 PPM
EPA benchmark screen
Contaminant snapshot
Available numerical results from associated SDWIS community water systems, compared with the applicable action level or federal MCL. Federal measured-value coverage is incomplete.
1 pass
Lead (PB90)
0 mg/L
Reported Dec 31, 2026
Copper (CU90)
Not available
No numerical 90th-percentile result
Numerical coverage
1 comparable result
Missing values remain blank; absence is not treated as a pass.
Lead (90th percentile)
Measured in mg/L
Local 0
EPA limit 0.015
Share of EPA benchmark
100% line = listed limit
2026Q2
- All records
- 77
- Health-based
- 4
- Active health-based
- 0
| Contaminant or rule | System | Status | Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lead and Copper Rule | CT0090114 | Unaddressed | Jan 1, 2026 |
| E. COLI | CT0090114 | Resolved | Sep 1, 2025through Sep 30, 2025 |
| E. COLI | CT0090114 | Resolved | Sep 1, 2025through Sep 30, 2025 |
| Revised Total Coliform Rule | CT0090114 | Resolved | Sep 1, 2025through Sep 30, 2025 |
| Consumer Confidence Rule | CT0090114 | Resolved | Aug 10, 2025through Aug 13, 2025 |
| Nitrate | CT0090114 | Resolved | Jul 1, 2025through Sep 30, 2025 |
| Public Notice | CT0090114 | Resolved | Jan 22, 2025through Feb 20, 2025 |
| CARBON, TOTAL | CT0090011 | Resolved | Jan 1, 2025through Jan 31, 2025 |
| CARBON, TOTAL | CT0090011 | Resolved | Jan 1, 2025through Jan 31, 2025 |
| Arsenic | CT0090011 | Archived | Jan 1, 2025through Dec 31, 2025 |
| Cadmium | CT0090011 | Archived | Jan 1, 2025through Dec 31, 2025 |
| Chromium | CT0090011 | Archived | Jan 1, 2025through Dec 31, 2025 |
| Mercury | CT0090011 | Archived | Jan 1, 2025through Dec 31, 2025 |
| Beryllium, Total | CT0090011 | Archived | Jan 1, 2025through Dec 31, 2025 |
| Thallium, Total | CT0090011 | Archived | Jan 1, 2025through Dec 31, 2025 |
| Selenium | CT0090011 | Archived | Jan 1, 2025through Dec 31, 2025 |
| 1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene | CT0090011 | Resolved | Jan 1, 2025through Dec 31, 2025 |
| Vinyl chloride | CT0090011 | Resolved | Jan 1, 2025through Dec 31, 2025 |
| 1,2-Dichloroethane | CT0090011 | Resolved | Jan 1, 2025through Dec 31, 2025 |
| 1,1,1-Trichloroethane | CT0090011 | Resolved | Jan 1, 2025through Dec 31, 2025 |
No reported violation does not prove that every contaminant was tested or absent; SDWIS measured values are incomplete and lag state records.
Solutions matcher
Your personalized water action plan
Matched to Bethel ZIP 06801 using 79.1 PPM nearby hardness and 1 reported measurement benchmarks.
No urgent match
Start with an independent water test
This profile does not trigger a treatment recommendation. Test at the tap before investing in equipment.
Affiliate disclosure: we may earn a commission from qualifying purchases, at no added cost to you. Product matching is educational and does not replace certified water testing.
Frequently asked
Water questions for Bethel
Is tap water safe in Bethel?+
EPA ECHO shows no active health-based violation for the associated systems in this reporting snapshot. This does not prove every contaminant is absent; federal records can lag and household plumbing can change tap conditions.
How hard is the water?+
Nearby USGS observations produce an estimate of 79.1 PPM, or 4.6 grains per gallon, classified as moderately hard. This is not a household tap measurement.
Do I need a water softener?+
There is no high-hardness trigger in this profile. Confirm with a tap test before buying equipment.