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State water index

Indiana water hardness

Search 386 indexed communities and 472 ZIP profiles, then compare the underlying utility, source, distance, and reporting context.

Median regional evidence

340PPM

Very Hard

Indexed range 78.6–498 PPM

ZIP profiles
472
Cities
386
Matched utilities
647
Counties
92

Understanding Indiana

Why local comparisons matter here

Indiana communities use Lake Michigan, rivers and reservoirs, glacial aquifers, and bedrock groundwater. Northern and southern source settings can be quite different.

In this index, very hard is the largest category, covering 255 of 290 profiles with hardness data. The state median is 340 PPM, but the full indexed range is 78.6–498 PPM.

State distribution

Hardness across indexed ZIPs

Counts describe published ZIP profiles, not a population-weighted statewide sample.

Soft · 0–60 PPM0
Moderately hard · 61–120 PPM8
Hard · 121–180 PPM27
Very hard · 181+ PPM255

Evidence coverage

What the current records support

Hardness estimate
61%
Lead 90th percentile
100%
Copper 90th percentile
19%

115

Low-confidence hardness profiles

83

Research-comparison eligible profiles

Reported source water

Utility source mix

Groundwater
549
Surface water
93
Groundwater influenced by surface water
5

City directory

Explore Indiana by city

Search by city or county, then sort by name, hardness, or ZIP coverage.

386 cities · 472 ZIP profiles

386 cities found

Page 1 of 17

Advance

Boone County · 1 ZIP

349PPM regional

Single regional valueNo active flag

Akron

Fulton County · 1 ZIP

—

No regional sampleNo active flag

Albany

Delaware County · 1 ZIP

332PPM regional

Single regional valueNo active flag

Albion

Noble County · 1 ZIP

—

No regional sampleNo active flag

Alexandria

Madison County · 1 ZIP

387PPM regional

Single regional valueNo active flag

Anderson

Madison County · 4 ZIPs

387PPM regional

Single regional valueNo active flag

Andrews

Huntington County · 1 ZIP

—

No regional sampleNo active flag

Angola

Steuben County · 1 ZIP

304PPM regional

Single regional valueNo active flag

Arcadia

Hamilton County · 1 ZIP

355PPM regional

Single regional valueNo active flag

Argos

Marshall County · 1 ZIP

—

No regional sampleNo active flag

Atlanta

Hamilton County · 1 ZIP

355PPM regional

Single regional valueNo active flag

Attica

Fountain County · 1 ZIP

—

No regional sampleNo active flag

Auburn

Dekalb County · 1 ZIP

376PPM regional

Single regional valueNo active flag

Aurora

Dearborn County · 1 ZIP

319PPM regional

Single regional valueNo active flag

Austin

Scott County · 1 ZIP

—

No regional sampleNo active flag

Avilla

Noble County · 1 ZIP

—

No regional sampleNo active flag

Bainbridge

Putnam County · 1 ZIP

350PPM regional

Single regional valueNo active flag

Bargersville

Johnson County · 1 ZIP

376PPM regional

Single regional valueNo active flag

Batesville

Ripley County · 1 ZIP

—

No regional sampleNo active flag

Battle Ground

Tippecanoe County · 1 ZIP

—

No regional sample1 active record

Bedford

Lawrence County · 1 ZIP

—

No regional sampleNo active flag

Berne

Adams County · 1 ZIP

—

No regional sampleNo active flag

Birdseye

Dubois County · 1 ZIP

—

No regional sampleNo active flag

Bloomingdale

Parke County · 1 ZIP

350PPM regional

Single regional value1 active record

County comparison

Highest regional-evidence county medians

Regional hardness summaries by county in Indiana
CountyMedianRangeZIP profiles
Owen County479 PPM459–4982
Blackford County412 PPM412–4121
Morgan County395 PPM369.5–4594
Brown County390 PPM390–3902
Madison County387 PPM345.5–39413
Grant County387 PPM349–399.55
Wabash County387 PPM387–3876
Switzerland County386 PPM377.5–394.52
Jackson County363 PPM338.5–3714
Henry County362 PPM349–3647
Elkhart County360 PPM359.5–359.510
St. Joseph County360 PPM309.5–38017